Problem: A car averages 40 miles per hour for the first 6 hours of a trip and averages 60 miles per hour each additional hour of travel time. If the average speed of the entire trip is 55 miles per hour, how many hours long is the trip?
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Correct Answer: the trip is 24 hours long
Explanation:
Let, his additional hour of travel time = x hour
He travels 60x miles (in additional hour)
He travels first 6 hour = 40 x 6 = 240 miles
According to the question, $\frac{240+60x}{6+x}$= 55
=> 240 + 60x = 330 + 55x
=> 5x = 90
so, x = 18
The trip is (18 + 6) = 24 hours long.