Problem: In a mixture 60 liters, the ratio of milk and water 2 : 1. If this ratio is to be 1 : 2, then estimate the quantity of water in liter to be further added in the mixture.
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Correct Answer: So, 60 liters water needs to be added.
Explanation:
Sum of the given ratio = 2 + 1 = 3
Quantity of milk = (60 of $\frac{2}{3}$) = 40 liters
Hence, quantity of water will be = 60 – 40 = 20 liters
Assume. x liters water needs to be added.
According to question, $\frac{40}{x+20}=\frac{1}{2}$
=> x + 20 = 80
=> x = 80 – 20 = 60
x = 60
So, 60 liters water needs to be added.